The world of cinema has an abundance of options. Everytime you watch a movie, a short film or any video production – you are looking at and appreciating the efforts of a director, a cinematographer, a script writer, an editor and the work of many other technicians. Cinematography and direction are not limited only to movies; you get to see the work in corporate sectors, advertising industry and other creative industries. Now, those passionate about film making and have a flair for both working with a camera and directing might wonder which one to go for. Both of these are equally pivotal and fascinating. In this article, we’ll give you all the information that can ultimately help you come to a decision.

Who are Cinematographers?

Cinematographers handle all things visual – from working on what gear to incorporate to setting a shot and guiding other technicians. They also work around aspects concerning audio and lighting. The cinematographer’s job, also known as DOP, is to craft visual storytelling and this requires both technical and creative capabilities and proficiency. Choice of camera, composition, light requirements, selecting the right lens, working on a colour palette; all of these are the responsibilities of a cinematographer.

What do they specifically do?

1. Selecting the right type of camera based on the kind of production and the right lens based on the kind of shot being taken
2. They provide inputs on how the final shot must appear, in terms of edits, colour tone and saturation and much more
3. They must be well-versed in the art of storytelling while visualizing the end result in mind. They must be aware of how certain feelings and moods can be associated with camera angles and placements.
4. They provide accurate inputs and suggestions with regards to the set, location, prop placements, the creative navigation of a scene and how lighting can impact a shot

Who are Directors?

Direction is the primary essence of a film. A story or thread that is exemplary – direction can make or break the whole plot. Directors work with writers, cinematographers, editors, screenplay writers, lighting technicians, makeup artists and many other professionals. The director navigates the story telling, both literally and figuratively and provides necessary inputs to make shots better.

What do they specifically do?

1. They determine the entire direction of the film production
2. They work on both technical and creative aspects of the production. Directors also associate with producers and scriptwriters to finalize on a budget.
3. The duty of a director is not solely limited to directing the production, they are to be proficient in technical aspects, screenplay writing, shot division and editing
4. The director gets a say on who works with them in the production and hiring the right team

Working Together for a Production

Though directors and cinematographers have their own distinctive and pivotal roles to play, the success of a production is ensured when both of these crafts collaborate.

• Directors and cinematographers sit with other technicians to work on both pre-production and post-production plans
• While the production is progressing most creative teams have daily meetings to plan the next-day’s work. This requires all experts to offer their opinions and inputs
• In the set, they are required to work towards artwork for the scene, camera placement, lighting, position of the actors and explaining a sequence
• Oftentimes, irrespective of planning and organizing, unforeseen challenges may come which requires all parties to work effectively together. This is not solely one person’s responsibility and has to be a joint effort.

Choosing between Direction and Cinematography

If you are some who finds yourself inclined towards developing a shot, working on the life of a character, setting a tone for a thread and navigating all things creative and technical – Direction is what you should go for

Now, If you think you function better and excel being behind the camera, literally, and you have a passion for capturing visuals, have a flair for composition and framing – Cinematography is where you might shine better.

Both of these crafts are artistic and technical. Cinematography and direction are not mutually exclusive, they go hand in hand.

Conclusion

Film and its constituents – from the first ever picture to what we get to see today – are dynamic and are continuously changing. It also gives you the scope to try out various other disciplines within the industry. With the right guidance and vision you’ll get to choose what is best for you with AAFT Noida .